Accra
City Guide

Accra

✈️ ACCπŸ›‘οΈ Safety: 60/100πŸ‘₯ 2.5M (city), 4.9M (metro)

West Africa's most welcoming capital β€” vibrant markets, historic Jamestown, lively beach bars, and world-class jollof rice. Gateway to Cape Coast castles and Kakum rainforest canopy walks.

Tours & Experiences

Browse bookable tours, activities, and day trips in Accra

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πŸ“ Points of Interest

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AttractionsLocal Picks

πŸ“‹The Rundown

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Ghana was the first sub-Saharan African country to gain independence from colonial rule, on March 6, 1957, led by Kwame Nkrumah

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Accra's Jamestown neighborhood is home to a vibrant fishing community where massive hand-painted wooden boats launch daily from the beach

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Ghana is one of the world's largest producers of cocoa β€” the chocolate you eat likely contains Ghanaian beans

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The "Year of Return" campaign in 2019 attracted hundreds of thousands of African diaspora visitors, and Ghana remains a top heritage tourism destination

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Ghanaian funerals are celebrations of life β€” the famous fantasy coffins of Accra are shaped like cars, fish, phones, or anything representing the deceased's life

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Jollof rice is serious business in Ghana β€” the rivalry with Nigeria over who makes the best version is one of West Africa's most passionate cultural debates

πŸ›οΈMust-See Spots

Jamestown & Ussher Fort

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The historic heart of Accra, a vibrant fishing quarter built around colonial-era forts. Climb the Jamestown Lighthouse for panoramic views, watch fishing boats launch at dawn, and explore the crumbling colonial architecture.

JamestownBook tours

Kwame Nkrumah Memorial Park

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A peaceful park and mausoleum dedicated to Ghana's founding father, featuring his marble tomb, a museum of personal artifacts, and the iconic star-shaped monument surrounded by fountains.

Central AccraBook tours

Makola Market

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Accra's largest and most chaotic market, a sensory overload of colors, sounds, and smells. Everything from fabrics and beads to electronics and food is sold in this sprawling labyrinth of stalls.

Central AccraBook tours

W.E.B. Du Bois Center

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The final home and resting place of the African-American civil rights pioneer who became a Ghanaian citizen. A small but powerful museum documenting Pan-Africanism and the African diaspora connection.

CantonmentsBook tours

National Museum of Ghana

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The country's main museum with exhibits on Ghanaian history, archaeology, ethnography, and contemporary art. The collection of Ashanti gold weights and kente cloth is particularly notable.

AdabrakaBook tours

Labadi Beach

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Accra's most popular beach, lively on weekends with drumming circles, horse rides, food vendors, and locals relaxing. Not pristine but full of energy and a great place to experience Ghanaian beach culture.

Oxford Street (Osu)

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The main commercial and nightlife strip, lined with restaurants, bars, shops, and street food vendors. The go-to area for evening dining and entertainment in Accra.

πŸ—ΊοΈWhere to Next

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Cape Coast & Elmina

Two UNESCO-listed slave castles on the Atlantic coast β€” the most important historical sites in West Africa. Cape Coast Castle and Elmina Castle offer powerful, essential tours through the dungeons of the transatlantic slave trade.

🚌 2.5-3 hours by bus/trotroπŸ“ 145 km westπŸ’° GHS 60-100 (~$5-8)
🌍

Kakum National Park

A pristine tropical rainforest with a famous canopy walkway β€” seven rope bridges suspended 30 meters above the forest floor. Combine with a Cape Coast castle visit for a full day trip.

πŸš— 3 hours by carπŸ“ 165 km west (near Cape Coast)πŸ’° GHS 80-120 (~$6-10) by trotro + taxi
Dakar

Dakar

Senegal's Atlantic capital, a hub of West African music, fashion, and culture. GorΓ©e Island, vibrant markets, thiΓ©boudienne (fish and rice), and a cosmopolitan Francophone atmosphere.

πŸš€ 3.5 hours by flightπŸ“ 2,400 km northwestπŸ’° $200-400 by flight
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Aburi Botanical Gardens

A peaceful hilltop botanical garden established in 1890 with towering tropical trees, medicinal plant collections, and cool mountain air. A popular local weekend escape from Accra's heat.

🚌 1 hour by trotroπŸ“ 35 km northπŸ’° GHS 15-25 (~$1.20-2)
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Kumasi

The historic capital of the Ashanti Kingdom, Ghana's cultural heartland. The Manhyia Palace, Kejetia Market (one of West Africa's largest), and the surrounding kente weaving villages are unmissable.

🚌 4-5 hours by busπŸ“ 250 km northπŸ’° GHS 80-150 (~$6-12)

πŸ“Hidden Gems

Chale Wote Street Art Festival Area

The streets of Jamestown that host the annual Chale Wote festival are filled year-round with murals, installations, and creative energy. Even outside the festival, this area pulses with artistic expression.

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Chale Wote has put Accra on the global street art map β€” visiting the area reveals a creative community that doesn't pause between festivals.

Jamestown

Fantasy Coffin Workshops

Visit the workshops of master coffin carpenters in Teshie who create the world-famous fantasy coffins β€” elaborate, colorful caskets shaped like anything from Mercedes cars to Nike sneakers.

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These functional artworks have been exhibited in museums worldwide. Watching them being carved and painted in the workshops is a uniquely Ghanaian cultural experience.

Teshie

Osu Night Market

The stretch around Oxford Street comes alive after dark with street food vendors grilling tilapia, kelewele (spiced fried plantain), and waakye. Locals gather to eat, socialize, and watch football.

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Skip the restaurants and eat where Accra eats at night β€” the kelewele and grilled tilapia here rival any restaurant at a tenth of the price.

Osu

Artist Alliance Gallery

A gallery and market in La showcasing Ghanaian contemporary art, traditional crafts, and bead jewelry. Less touristy than the arts center, with direct access to working artists.

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The gallery connects visitors directly with artists β€” you can watch bead-making, wood carving, and fabric printing while chatting with the creators.

La

Kokrobite Beach & Academy of African Music

A laid-back beach village 30 km west of Accra, home to drumming and dance schools. Take a lesson, watch performances, and enjoy a more relaxed beach vibe than Labadi.

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The Academy of African Music and Arts (AAMA) here has trained musicians from around the world β€” join a drop-in drumming class and then cool off in the ocean.

Kokrobite (30 km west)

β˜€οΈWeather

Accra has a tropical savanna climate with two rainy seasons. It's hot and humid year-round, with temperatures rarely dropping below 23Β°C. The coast moderates the heat compared to inland Ghana. The Harmattan wind from the Sahara brings a dry, hazy period in December-January.

Major Dry Season

November - March

73-91Β°F

23-33Β°C

Rain: 10-30 mm/month

Hot and dry with the Harmattan dust haze in December-January reducing visibility but bringing cooler mornings. February-March are the hottest months.

Major Rainy Season

April - July

73-88Β°F

23-31Β°C

Rain: 80-200 mm/month (June peak)

The wettest period with heavy afternoon downpours, especially in June. Rain provides welcome relief from the heat. The city turns greener and the air clears.

Minor Dry Season

August

72-82Β°F

22-28Β°C

Rain: 15-30 mm/month

A brief cooler, drier interlude. Overcast skies and lower temperatures make this one of the most comfortable months in Accra.

Minor Rainy Season

September - October

73-88Β°F

23-31Β°C

Rain: 50-80 mm/month

A second, shorter rainy period with lighter rains than the major season. Still warm and humid with occasional heavy storms.

πŸ›‘οΈSafety

60

Moderate

out of 100

Ghana is one of the most stable and welcoming countries in West Africa, and Accra is generally safe for tourists. Violent crime against visitors is rare. Petty theft, scams targeting foreigners, and traffic dangers are the main concerns. Ghanaians are famously friendly and hospitable.

Things to Know

  • β€’Petty theft increases at night β€” avoid walking alone in poorly lit areas, especially around Jamestown and the beach at night
  • β€’Be cautious with expensive electronics β€” phone and bag snatching occurs, particularly by motorbike thieves
  • β€’Traffic in Accra is chaotic β€” crossing roads requires extreme caution as pedestrians have no right of way in practice
  • β€’Beware of common scams: fake tour guides, inflated taxi prices, and "friendship" approaches that lead to requests for money
  • β€’Always negotiate taxi or Uber fares before departure β€” many taxis don't use meters
  • β€’Tap water is not safe to drink β€” use bottled or sachet water (locally called "pure water")
  • β€’Use insect repellent β€” malaria is present in Ghana and mosquitoes are active, especially in the evenings

Natural Hazards

⚠️ Seasonal flooding affects low-lying areas of Accra during heavy rains, particularly in June-July β€” avoid the Odaw River basin during downpours⚠️ The ocean currents along Ghana's coast have strong riptides β€” swim only at beaches with lifeguards and heed local warnings⚠️ Malaria is endemic β€” take prophylaxis, use DEET repellent, and sleep under treated mosquito nets

Emergency Numbers

Police

191

Fire Service

192

Ambulance (National)

193

General Emergency

112

πŸš•Transit & Transport

Accra's traffic is notoriously congested, especially during peak hours. Trotros (shared minibuses) are the backbone of local transport. Ride-hailing apps have transformed travel for visitors. Walking is limited by heat, distance, and road safety.

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Uber / Bolt

GHS 15-50 (~$1.20-4) for most city trips

The most convenient option for visitors. Both apps work well in Accra with reliable GPS navigation. Air-conditioned cars, upfront pricing, and no negotiation needed.

Best for: All getting around β€” especially at night, in traffic, or when you don't know the area

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Trotros (Shared Minibuses)

GHS 3-8 (~$0.25-0.65) per ride

Colorful, packed minibuses that follow fixed routes across the city. The cheapest way to travel but confusing for newcomers β€” routes are announced by a mate (conductor) shouting destinations.

Best for: Budget travel and authentic cultural immersion β€” locals will help if you look lost

πŸš•

Shared & Drop Taxis

GHS 20-80 (~$1.60-6.50) for private drop; GHS 5-15 for shared

Yellow taxis that can be hired privately ("drop") or shared with other passengers along fixed routes ("shared/joining"). Always negotiate the fare before entering.

Best for: Short trips when you want a direct route but can't find an Uber β€” always agree on price first

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Aayalolo / STC Buses

GHS 5-12 (~$0.40-1) per ride

Air-conditioned BRT-style buses on select major routes. More comfortable and organized than trotros but with limited route coverage.

Best for: Longer routes on the main corridors when comfort matters more than flexibility

🚢 Walkability

Accra is not a walkable city in the traditional sense. Distances are large, sidewalks are often missing or occupied by vendors, and the heat is intense. However, individual neighborhoods like Osu, Jamestown, and Labadi can be explored on foot. Always carry water and use sunscreen.

✈️Getting In & Out

✈️ Airports

Kotoka International Airport(ACC)

10 km northeast

Uber or Bolt to city center takes 30-60 minutes depending on traffic (GHS 30-60 / $2.50-5). Taxi rank outside arrivals charges GHS 80-150 ($6.50-12). No reliable public bus connection. Airport hotels are available for late arrivals.

✈️ Search flights to ACC

🚌 Bus Terminals

STC/VIP Bus Station (Circle)

The main intercity bus terminal for government-run STC and private VIP buses. Services to Cape Coast (2.5h, GHS 60-80/$5-6.50), Kumasi (4-5h, GHS 100-150/$8-12), Tamale (12-14h, GHS 200-300/$16-25), and other cities. Book in advance for popular routes.

Tudu Station

A chaotic but functional trotro hub for most local and some intercity routes. Budget option for Cape Coast, Kumasi, and regional destinations. Vehicles depart when full.

πŸ›οΈShopping

Accra is a shopper's paradise for African fashion, textiles, beads, and crafts. The markets are legendary β€” colorful, chaotic, and deeply authentic. Modern malls cater to contemporary shopping needs. Bargaining is expected at all markets and most non-fixed-price shops.

Makola Market

traditional market

The beating commercial heart of Accra β€” a vast, overwhelming market selling fabrics, beads, clothing, food, and everything imaginable. Expert bargaining required. Go early to beat the crowds and heat.

Known for: Kente cloth, African wax prints, beads, spices, secondhand clothing (obroni wawu)

Arts Centre (Centre for National Culture)

craft market

A large outdoor craft market near the coast with stalls selling woodcarvings, drums, jewelry, leather goods, and paintings. Tourist-oriented with room for negotiation.

Known for: Woodcarvings, djembe drums, leather goods, African jewelry, paintings, souvenirs

Osu / Oxford Street

commercial strip

Modern shops, boutiques, and international brands alongside local designers. The area around Oxford Street has evolved into Accra's main commercial corridor.

Known for: Contemporary African fashion, bookshops, restaurants, international brands

Accra Mall / West Hills Mall

shopping malls

Modern air-conditioned malls with supermarkets, international brands, cinemas, and food courts. Useful for practical needs and a break from the heat.

Known for: Shoprite supermarket, Game, international fast food, cinema, banking

🎁 Unique Souvenirs to Look For

  • β€’Kente cloth from Bonwire village (near Kumasi) β€” the iconic striped fabric of the Ashanti people
  • β€’African wax print fabrics from Makola Market β€” vibrant Dutch-influenced prints unique to West Africa
  • β€’Glass beads from the Krobo bead market β€” handmade recycled glass beads in vivid colors
  • β€’Carved wooden stools and masks from the Arts Centre
  • β€’Shea butter and black soap β€” natural beauty products Ghana is famous for
  • β€’Ghanaian chocolate (57 Chocolate, Omanhene) β€” bean-to-bar using local cacao
  • β€’Djembe drums and other traditional instruments
  • β€’Fantasy coffin miniatures from Teshie workshops

πŸ’΅Money & Tipping

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Ghanaian Cedi (GHS)

Code: GHS

1 USD is approximately 12.5 GHS (as of early 2026). The cedi can fluctuate β€” check rates before exchanging. ATMs are available at banks and malls (Stanbic, Ecobank, GCB Bank). Forex bureaux in Osu and the airport offer competitive rates. Avoid street money changers.

Payment Methods

Cash is essential for daily life β€” markets, trotros, and smaller shops are cash-only. Mobile money (MTN MoMo, Vodafone Cash) is widely used by locals. Credit cards are accepted at upscale hotels, restaurants, and malls. Visa is more common than Mastercard. Always carry small denomination cedis.

Tipping Guide

Restaurants

10% is appreciated but not always expected. Some upscale restaurants add a service charge. Check the bill first.

Hotels

GHS 10-20 ($0.80-1.60) per bag for porters. Housekeeping tips of GHS 10-20 per day are welcome at nicer hotels.

Taxis

Not customary for regular taxi rides since fares are negotiated. A small round-up is a nice gesture.

Tour Guides

GHS 30-60 ($2.50-5) per person for day tours. Castle guides at Cape Coast and Elmina appreciate GHS 20-40.

Trotro Drivers

Not expected or customary.

πŸ’°Budget

Show prices in
πŸŽ’

budget

$35-55

Hostel or guesthouse, street food and chop bar meals, trotros, free attractions, local beers

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mid-range

$70-120

Mid-range hotel, mix of local and restaurant meals, Uber transport, guided tours, craft shopping

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luxury

$180-300

Boutique hotel or international chain, fine dining, private tours, spa, premium nightlife

Typical Costs

ItemLocalUSD
AccommodationHostel dormGHS 80-150$6.50-12
AccommodationMid-range hotel (double)GHS 400-900$32-72
AccommodationBoutique/luxury hotelGHS 1,500-4,000$120-320
FoodStreet food (waakye, kenkey)GHS 10-20$0.80-1.60
FoodChop bar meal (local restaurant)GHS 25-50$2-4
FoodRestaurant dinnerGHS 80-200$6.50-16
FoodLocal beer (Club, Star)GHS 15-25$1.20-2
TransportTrotro rideGHS 3-8$0.25-0.65
TransportUber across cityGHS 25-60$2-5
TransportSTC bus to Cape CoastGHS 60-80$5-6.50
AttractionsKwame Nkrumah MemorialGHS 20$1.60
AttractionsCape Coast Castle entranceGHS 80$6.50

πŸ’‘ Money-Saving Tips

  • β€’Eat at chop bars (local restaurants) for filling meals of jollof rice, banku, or waakye under $3
  • β€’Buy sachet water ("pure water") for GHS 0.50 instead of bottled water at GHS 5-10
  • β€’Use trotros for local transport β€” confusing at first but incredibly cheap and an experience in itself
  • β€’Visit Jamestown and the Nkrumah Memorial for free or minimal entry fees β€” some of Accra's best attractions cost little
  • β€’Bargain hard at markets β€” initial asking prices for tourists are typically 3-5 times the final price
  • β€’Download Bolt and Uber before arriving β€” both are cheaper than negotiating with taxi drivers
  • β€’Have clothes tailored at Makola Market β€” buy fabric and get custom pieces for under $15
  • β€’Stay in Osu for the best balance of budget accommodation, food, and nightlife access

πŸ—“οΈWhen to Visit

Best Time to Visit

November through March (the dry season) offers the most comfortable weather, though the Harmattan haze in December-January can reduce visibility. August is an underrated month β€” cool, dry, and coinciding with the Homowo festival. Avoid June, the wettest month.

Dry Season (November - March)

Crowds: Moderate to high β€” peak around December-January holidays

The most popular travel period. Hot and dry with occasional Harmattan dust haze from the Sahara in December-January. February-March are the hottest months before the rains.

Pros

  • + Minimal rain
  • + Major festivals (Homowo echo events, Christmas)
  • + Year of Return cultural events continue
  • + Best for day trips to Cape Coast

Cons

  • βˆ’ Harmattan haze can be uncomfortable
  • βˆ’ February-March heat is intense
  • βˆ’ Higher accommodation prices around Christmas

Major Rainy Season (April - July)

Crowds: Low

Heavy afternoon rains, especially in June. The city floods in low-lying areas. Mornings are usually clear enough for sightseeing.

Pros

  • + Fewer tourists
  • + Lower prices
  • + Cooler temperatures
  • + City is green and less dusty

Cons

  • βˆ’ Heavy rains disrupt plans
  • βˆ’ June flooding possible
  • βˆ’ Humid and muggy
  • βˆ’ Some outdoor activities limited

Minor Dry Season (August)

Crowds: Low to moderate

A brief, cool, dry window. Overcast but comfortable. Coincides with the Ga people's Homowo festival β€” one of Ghana's most important cultural celebrations.

Pros

  • + Coolest month
  • + Homowo festival
  • + Dry weather
  • + Few tourists

Cons

  • βˆ’ Overcast skies
  • βˆ’ Short window
  • βˆ’ Limited direct flights may affect options

Minor Rainy Season (September - October)

Crowds: Low

A second, lighter rainy period. Still warm and humid with shorter rain events than the major season.

Pros

  • + Lower prices
  • + Lighter rains than June
  • + Manageable weather

Cons

  • βˆ’ Still rainy
  • βˆ’ Humidity remains high
  • βˆ’ Some roads muddy for day trips

πŸŽ‰ Festivals & Events

Homowo Festival

August - September

The Ga people's harvest festival celebrated with traditional drumming, dancing, and the sprinkling of kpokpoi (a ritual food). Jamestown comes alive with processions and ceremonies.

Chale Wote Street Art Festival

August

West Africa's largest street art festival, transforming Jamestown into an open-air gallery with murals, performances, music, fashion shows, and interactive installations.

Afrochella / Afro Nation

December

Major Afrobeats and African music festivals attracting diaspora visitors and international artists during the December "Detty December" party season.

Independence Day

March 6

Ghana's national day commemorating independence from Britain in 1957. Parades, speeches, and cultural events at Black Star Square.

πŸ›‚Visa & Entry

Ghana requires a visa for most non-African visitors. Apply online through the e-visa portal or at a Ghanaian embassy. Processing takes 5-10 business days. African Union passport holders and ECOWAS nationals enter visa-free.

Entry Requirements by Nationality

NationalityVisa RequiredMax StayNotes
US CitizensYes30-60 daysE-visa available at ghana.gov.gh ($150 single entry). Requires passport valid for 6 months, yellow fever certificate, proof of accommodation, and return ticket.
UK CitizensYes30-60 daysE-visa or apply at the Ghanaian High Commission in London. Yellow fever certificate mandatory. Processing takes 5-10 business days.
Canadian CitizensYes30-60 daysApply through e-visa portal or embassy. $150 single entry. Yellow fever vaccination required.
EU CitizensYes30-60 daysE-visa or embassy application. Requirements include yellow fever certificate, accommodation proof, and financial means.
Australian CitizensYes30-60 daysE-visa or nearest Ghanaian embassy. Yellow fever certificate mandatory. Apply at least 2 weeks before travel.
Nigerian CitizensVisa-free90 daysECOWAS free movement. National ID or passport accepted. No visa required.

Visa-Free Entry

ECOWAS member states (Nigeria, Senegal, etc.)African Union passport holdersSingaporeSouth Africa

Visa on Arrival

Eligible nationalities can apply for visa on arrival β€” check ghana.gov.gh for current list

Tips

  • β€’Yellow fever vaccination is MANDATORY β€” you will be asked for your certificate at the airport and may be denied entry without it
  • β€’Apply for your e-visa at least 2 weeks before travel β€” processing can be slow
  • β€’The "Year of Return" Right to Abode program allows people of African descent to apply for indefinite residence
  • β€’Keep your visa and yellow fever certificate easily accessible β€” police checkpoints may ask for them
  • β€’Visa extensions are possible at the Ghana Immigration Service in Accra but involve bureaucratic delays

πŸ’¬Speak the Language

Language: Twi / English

English is Ghana's official language and widely spoken. Twi (Akan) is the most common local language in Accra and southern Ghana. Using a few Twi phrases earns huge smiles and instant warmth. Ga is also spoken in Accra, especially in Jamestown.

EnglishTranslationPronunciation
Hello (to one person)Ete sen?eh-TEH sen?
I'm fineMe ho yemeh hoh yeh
Good morningMaakyeMAH-cheh
Good afternoonMaahaMAH-hah
Good eveningMaadwoMAH-joe
Thank youMedaasemeh-DAH-seh
PleaseMepa wo kyewmeh-PAH woh CHEW
How much?Ey3 sen?eh-YEH sen?
Yes / NoAane / DaabiAH-neh / DAH-bee
You're welcomeAkwaabaah-KWAH-bah
Foreigner / White person (friendly)Obronioh-BRO-nee
It's good / I like itEyeeh-YEH

πŸ’¬Traveler Tips